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The day the earth shook: Twenty years on, the movies and pictures that encapsulate the ferocity and terror of the Boxing Day tsunami

The day the earth shook: Twenty years on, the movies and pictures that encapsulate the ferocity and terror of the Boxing Day tsunami

For ten straight minutes, your complete planet shook violently, sending seismic waves throughout itself that modified the world for the more serious.

Within the wake of the Boxing Day tsunami in 2004, attributable to the third strongest earthquake ever recorded, numerous photos of piled up lifeless our bodies, partially rotted from their time floating in blackened seawater, from far-flung lands splashed newspapers and led the night information the world over.  

Whereas a lot of the world was secure from one of many deadliest pure disasters in recorded historical past, a lot of Asia, which suffered 180,000 confirmed deaths, remains to be reeling from its affect to at the present time. 

The epicentre of the earthquake that triggered the tsunami, one of many worst pure disasters in recorded historical past, was simply 100 miles off the coast of Indonesia. The huge Indian Plate slide round 50ft underneath the Burma Plate simply earlier than 8am native time on December 26 2004. In two phases, with simply 100 seconds between them, the rupture travelled throughout the Earth at a pace of 6,260mph, beginning off the coast of Indonesia, and travelling up the fault line between the 2 plates in the direction of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

The quake, with an estimated magnitude of 9.25, making it the third strongest earthquake ever recorded, displaced greater than seven cubic miles of water in a matter of minutes, triggering the tsunami. Violent, lethal waves almost 100ft excessive radiated outward from the epicentre. At its quickest, within the deep waters of the Indian Ocean, it travelled as much as 620mph. 

Because the waves reached the shores of greater than a dozen nations throughout two continents, the shallow coastal waters slowed the waves down massively, however in doing so shaped damaging waves. By one estimate, these waves carried twice as a lot power than the entire explosives used throughout WWII, together with the 2 atomic bombs. 

Indonesian locals on the time regarded on in horror because the ‘black big’ crashed via town of Banda Aceh. Greater than 130,000 folks right here have been killed, making up the overwhelming majority of the deaths attributable to the tsunami. 

Additionally hit have been Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Somalia, Myanmar, the Maldives, Malaysia, Tanzania, the Seychelles, Bangladesh, South Africa, Yemen, Kenya and Madagascar. Twenty years on, the scars of the catastrophe run deep within the minds of residents of every of those nations. 

The day the earth shook: Twenty years on, the movies and pictures that encapsulate the ferocity and terror of the Boxing Day tsunami

Karin Svard, a policewoman from Sweden, will be seen operating into the ocean after her husband, three sons and brother. it later emerged that each one of them miraculously survived 

Tidal waves of the Boxing Day Tsunami wash through houses at Maddampegama, about 38 miles south of Colombo, Sri Lanka

Tidal waves of the Boxing Day Tsunami wash via homes at Maddampegama, about 38 miles south of Colombo, Sri Lanka

More than 35,000 people were killed by the tsunami in Sri Lanka alone

Greater than 35,000 folks have been killed by the tsunami in Sri Lanka alone

A photograph of the Boxing Day tsunami crashing through Ao Nang, Krabi Province, Thailand

{A photograph} of the Boxing Day tsunami crashing via Ao Nang, Krabi Province, Thailand

This photo taken on December 26 2004 shows people fleeing as a tsunami comes crashing ashore at Koh Raya, Thailand

This photograph taken on December 26 2004 exhibits folks fleeing as a tsunami comes crashing ashore at Koh Raya, Thailand

This picture of an Indian woman mourning the death of a relative who was killed in the Boxing Day tsunami won the premier award in the World Press Photo competition that same year

This image of an Indian girl mourning the demise of a relative who was killed within the Boxing Day tsunami gained the premier award within the World Press Picture competitors that very same yr 

A mother and her children walked past debris left in a street in Banda Aceh, Indonesia days after the tsunami struck

A mom and her kids walked previous particles left in a avenue in Banda Aceh, Indonesia days after the tsunami struck 

Satellite imagery shows the devastation wrought on Sri Lanka by the Boxing Day tsunami

Satellite tv for pc imagery exhibits the devastation wrought on Sri Lanka by the Boxing Day tsunami

US Navy Seahawk helicopter crew from carrier USS Abraham Lincoln observe the devastation caused by the Indian Ocean tsunami on January 8, 2005, Aceh, Indonesia

US Navy Seahawk helicopter crew from provider USS Abraham Lincoln observe the devastation attributable to the Indian Ocean tsunami on January 8, 2005, Aceh, Indonesia

An aerial view of the city of Banda Aceh, damaged by the quake-triggered tsunami, on the Indonesian island of Sumatra January 24, 2005

An aerial view of town of Banda Aceh, broken by the quake-triggered tsunami, on the Indonesian island of Sumatra January 24, 2005

Displaced Indonesians fight for relief food brought in by a US military helicopter at a UN refugee camp south of Panga in Aceh province, on Sumatra Island on Thursday Jan. 20, 2005

Displaced Indonesians battle for reduction meals introduced in by a US navy helicopter at a UN refugee camp south of Panga in Aceh province, on Sumatra Island on Thursday Jan. 20, 2005

Acehnese residents seen wading through flooded street to higher ground a moment after the tsunami strike in the provincial capital of Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Acehnese residents seen wading via flooded avenue to greater floor a second after the tsunami strike within the provincial capital of Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Refugee children try to catch relief goods tossed from an Australian military helicopter in a rice paddy in Lampaya, outskirts of Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Jan. 17, 2005

Refugee kids attempt to catch reduction items tossed from an Australian navy helicopter in a rice paddy in Lampaya, outskirts of Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Jan. 17, 2005

Tsunami refugees receive supplies distributed by the USS Abraham Lincoln Carrier Strike Group in Kouati Sounam, around 60 miles south of Banda Aceh, on January 3, 2005

Tsunami refugees obtain provides distributed by the USS Abraham Lincoln Provider Strike Group in Kouati Sounam, round 60 miles south of Banda Aceh, on January 3, 2005

The wreckage of an excavator amid debris in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, on January 10 2005

The wreckage of an excavator amid particles in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, on January 10 2005

Destroyed houses are seen in this aerial view of the town of Meulaboh in Aceh province, Indonesia, on New Year's Day 2005

Destroyed homes are seen on this aerial view of the city of Meulaboh in Aceh province, Indonesia, on New Yr’s Day 2005

A photo of a mosque in an area that was devastated by the tsunami in Kuala Bubon on the outskirts of Meulaboh, Aceh province of Indonesia, taken on January 19, 2005

A photograph of a mosque in an space that was devastated by the tsunami in Kuala Bubon on the outskirts of Meulaboh, Aceh province of Indonesia, taken on January 19, 2005

Tsunami survivors rummage through the debris at the commercial area of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province in northwest Indonesia in this December 31, 2004 photo

Tsunami survivors rummage via the particles on the business space of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province in northwest Indonesia on this December 31, 2004 photograph

Debris seen scattered around a standing mosque at Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province, Tuesday, January 11, 2005, more than two weeks after a devastating tsunami ravaged Asia

Particles seen scattered round a standing mosque at Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province, Tuesday, January 11, 2005, greater than two weeks after a devastating tsunami ravaged Asia

A street in Banda Aceh, Aceh province, Indonesia is seen flooded with water, mud and debris in the minutes after the tsunami washed over the city

A avenue in Banda Aceh, Aceh province, Indonesia is seen flooded with water, mud and particles within the minutes after the tsunami washed over town 

A woman walks near a mosque with the rubbish from the quake and tsunami in Banda Aceh

A lady walks close to a mosque with the garbage from the quake and tsunami in Banda Aceh

A man walks over debris of houses destroyed by tsunami waves in Galle, Sri Lanka, 29 December 2004

A person walks over particles of homes destroyed by tsunami waves in Galle, Sri Lanka, 29 December 2004

People displaced by the tsunamis, walk amid their ruined neighbourhood on January 4, 2005 in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Individuals displaced by the tsunamis, stroll amid their ruined neighbourhood on January 4, 2005 in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

An unidentified woman cries after tidal waves destroyed her house on the coastal areas in Colombo, Sri Lanka, December 26, 2004

An unidentified girl cries after tidal waves destroyed her home on the coastal areas in Colombo, Sri Lanka, December 26, 2004

A survivor rummages through the debris at the commercial area of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province in northwest Indonesia, December 31, 2004

A survivor rummages via the particles on the business space of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh province in northwest Indonesia, December 31, 2004

An aerial shot taken from a US Navy Seahawk helicopter from carrier USS Abraham Lincoln shows devastation caused by the Indian Ocean tsunami to the west of Aceh on January 8, 2005 in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

An aerial shot taken from a US Navy Seahawk helicopter from provider USS Abraham Lincoln exhibits devastation attributable to the Indian Ocean tsunami to the west of Aceh on January 8, 2005 in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Acehnese children carry boxes of food aid distributed by Indonesian Navy in the tsunami-ravaged town of Calang, Aceh province, Saturday, Jan. 22, 2005

Acehnese kids carry bins of meals assist distributed by Indonesian Navy within the tsunami-ravaged city of Calang, Aceh province, Saturday, Jan. 22, 2005

Acehnese youths try to pull a man to higher ground through a flooded street in Indonesia in the aftermath of the Boxing Day tsunami

Acehnese youths attempt to pull a person to greater floor via a flooded avenue in Indonesia within the aftermath of the Boxing Day tsunami

Survivors of the Asian earthquake and tsunami that struck the region on December 26 walk along a remote road in Indonesia

Survivors of the Asian earthquake and tsunami that struck the area on December 26 stroll alongside a distant street in Indonesia

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